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ike the federal government, the state governments in the United States are chosen by the people. The United States Constitution reserves some powers for the states. For example, states establish schools, license professionals, conduct elections, set up local governments and regulate trade within the state. Drivers in Virginia are licensed by the state Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and all vehicles owned by Virginians must be registered at the DMV. Most roads are maintained by the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT). Health rules and regulations are also established by the state.

Although all states have the same powers, the laws may be very different from state to state. This is sometimes very confusing to internationals who come to this area from countries with much more centralized federal governments.

Virginia's government is similar to the national government. It is headed by an elected executive called a governor. The legislative branch is called the General Assembly and consists of the House of Delegates and the Senate. The state court system is almost the same as the federal system, with trial, appellate and supreme courts.

Virginia State Facts

State Governor - Tim Kaine
Virginia U.S. Senators - John W. Warner and James Webb
Virginia Members of the U.S. House of Representatives (in our district) - Virgil H. Goode, Jr., Virginia (5th) and Eric Cantor, Virginia (7th)

Virginia sends 11 members to the U.S. House of Representatives and 2 to the U.S. Senate.

Virginia General Assembly
(Local Representatives)

Virginia Senate - Creigh Deeds (25th District)
Virginia House of Delegates - Rob Bell (58th District) and David J. Toscano (57th District)
Population Estimate (2000 Census) - 7,078,515
State Capital - Richmond City
Largest City in Virginia - Virginia Beach
Total Virginia Counties Population Estimate (2000 Census) - 4,729,486 (66.8%)
Total Virginia Cities Population Estimate (2000 Census) - 2,349,029 (33.2%)

In Presidential elections, the state casts 13 electoral votes.